Treatment for Diabetes – Some Facts :
There are a number of treatments available for Type 2 diabetes some of them are taken through the mouth and hence they as oral treatments. The patient can take these oral diabetes medicines of the changes in lifestyle are successful in lowering down the glucose level in the blood. The lifestyle measures are very important for diabetes treatment through diet and exercise. The importance of exercise and diet is still there even if pills are added in daily routine along with them. Type 1 diabetes treatment can also be done through insulin as oral pills are not for them.
Function of oral Drugs to Lower Level of Glucose in Blood :
There are three modes of oral medications to reduce the level of sugar in the blood. The first mode is known as secretagogues and it is there to enhance the insulin secretion of the pancreas. The next mode is the sensitizer. Their function is to increase the sensitivity of tissues for insulin. The third mode is inhibitors. They are impaired for gestational absorption of sugar in the blood.
All these modes have their own safety profiles and side effects. If you are going to choose medication for treating diabetes then considering their side effects is the most important thing. Some of the side effects can be increased in weight which is associated with gestational diabetes and diarrhea is the common ones.
Oral drugs for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes :
Not a particular drug is effective for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. However, the decision of selecting an oral drug is based on few things. First of all its effectiveness is checked. Its adverse side effects are also considered. Some doctors also have personal preferences. In reality, the patient and doctor’s partnership is needed to weight up a medicine. There are many diabetes treatment guidelines in which the side effects of every oral medicine is clearly written. The cost of every medicine is also there for consideration.
Some Facts for the Treatment of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes :
Controlling the level of blood sugar is the most important thing in the treatment of diabetes. This is the only way to avoid the complications related to diabetes. You can treat type 1 diabetes with insulin and regular exercise and type 2 diabetes without injecting insulin. The health profile of the patient and cost of the health care system is considered in recommending any medicine.
All the medications for the treatment of type 2 diabetes work in a different way. Some increase the sensitivity for insulin and some increase the excretion of glucose. Some are effective through another mechanism as by decreasing the absorption of carbohydrates in the whole digestive process. There are different modes of injecting diabetes for the treatment of diabetes, like using syringes, pre-filled pens and sometimes insulin pumps are used.
In any diabetes care plan, proper nutrition and healthy diet is the important part. There is no recommended diet that can treat diabetes in every individual. The major research is happening in the area of pancreas transplantation to completely cure this disease.